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Periprosthetic Fracture after Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
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Nam Su Cho, Myung Seo Kim, Jae Woo Yang, Jeung Hwan Seo, Dong Won Seo
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J Korean Fract Soc 2020;33(2):118-123. Published online April 30, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2020.33.2.118
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 Abstract
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- Periprosthetic humeral fractures in patients with total shoulder arthroplasty are rare and difficult to treat. With the significant increase in the number of older patients who have undergone total shoulder arthroplasty in recent years, an increase in the number of periprosthetic shoulder fractures can be estimated. The decisions of treatment have to be taken individually, depending on the stability of the prosthesis, fracture location, and bone quality. On the other hand, there are limited data for treatment guidance and outcomes. This paper reviews the risk factors, classification, treatment, and outcomes of periprosthetic humeral fractures.
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Tension Band Wiring for Distal Clavicle Fracture: Radiologic Analysis and Clinical Outcome
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Seong Cheol Moon, Chul Hee Lee, Jong Hoon Baek, Nam Su Cho, Yong Girl Rhee
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J Korean Fract Soc 2014;27(2):127-135. Published online April 30, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2014.27.2.127
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Abstract
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the radiologic and clinical outcomes after tension band wire fixation of Neer type II distal clavicle fractures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Twenty-six patients with Neer type II distal clavicle fractures who underwent tension band wire fixation from March 2002 to May 2011 were included in the study. Fifteen cases were classified as Neer type IIa and 11 cases as type IIb. The postoperative mean follow-up period was 14.3 months. Clinical and radiologic evaluation was performed at two weeks, six weeks, three months, six months, and 12 months postoperatively.
RESULTS
Bony union on X-rays was observed at an average of 11.7 weeks (range 8-20 weeks) postoperatively. The overall visual analogue scale score for pain was 1.23+/-2.75 postoperatively. The overall postoperative University of California at Los Angeles score increased to 33.5+/-2.15 from the preoperative score of 21.6+/-1.91 (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION
Among various methods of treatment for Neer type II distal clavicle fracture, K-wire and tension band fixation was used and relatively satisfactory radiological and clinical results were obtained. This surgical method yields excellent clinical results, owing to its relatively easy technique, fewer complications, and allowance of early rehabilitation.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Clinical and Radiologic Outcomes of Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation: Comparison of Kirschner's Wire Transfixation and Locking Hook Plate Fixation
Yong Girl Rhee, Jung Gwan Park, Nam Su Cho, Wook Jae Song
Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow.2014; 17(4): 159. CrossRef
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Clinical Results of Various Surgical Techniques for Isolated Fracture of Greater Tuberosity of Humerus
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Nam Su Cho, Seong Cheol Moon, Yong Girl Rhee
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J Korean Fract Soc 2013;26(2):133-139. Published online April 30, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2013.26.2.133
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Abstract
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- PURPOSE
To compare the clinical and radiologic outcomes of various surgical techniques for an isolated fracture of greater tuberosity of the humerus.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
From February 2001 to December 2008, 31 patients, who underwent an operation for isolated greater tuberosity fracture and were followed up for more than 1 year, were enrolled in this study. The mean age at the time of operation was 49.3 years (range, 23-73 years). The operation methods included in this study were as follows: a transosseous suture using nonabsorbable suture material (16 cases), a fixation by cannulated screws (10 cases), tension band wiring (2 cases), bony fragment excision with rotator cuff repair (2 cases), and percutaneous pinning (1 case).
RESULTS
At the last follow-up, the average Constant score was 79.4 and Korean Shoulder Score (KSS) was 81.2. Among the various operation methods used in this study, the transosseous suture had the highest scores with 82.5 in Constant score and 89.3 in KSS. Bone union was achieved at average 10.3 weeks (range, 7-15 weeks), and there were 2 cases in which the reoperation was required due to internal fixation failure. Postoperative shoulder stiffness occurred in 3 cases, and all the cases were done with the deltopectoral approach.
CONCLUSION
Clinically and radiologically satisfactory results were obtained using various operation techniques for an isolated greater tuberosity fracture of the humerus. The transosseous suture showed relatively better results than the other methods used in this study. To achieve favorable clinical and radiologic results, it is important to select an appropriate surgical approach and fixation method according to the fracture site, degree of displacement, and size of fragment.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - Biomechanical comparisons of hook plate and screw fixations in split-type greater tuberosity fractures of the humerus
Fa-Chuan Kuan, Kai-Lan Hsu, Chih-Kai Hong, Yueh Chen, Chen-Hao Chiang, Hao-Ming Chang, Wei-Ren Su
Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery.2022; 31(6): 1308. CrossRef
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