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Fixation of the Greater Trochanter in Arthroplasty for Unstable Intertrochnateric Fracture
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Dong Hyeok Choi, Ju Yeong Heo, Young Jae Jang, Young Yool Chung
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J Korean Fract Soc 2014;27(1):58-64. Published online January 31, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2014.27.1.58
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Abstract
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We classified fractures of the greater trochanter (GT) and evaluated fracture fragment stability according to GT type. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 43 patients with an unstable intertrochanteric fracture treated between January 2007 and July 2009 with bipolar hemiarthroplasty were included in this study. GT fractures were classified as type A, B, C, or D and fixed using either cerclage wiring alone, cerclage wiring and non-absorbable suture or a greater trochanteric reattachment (GTR) plate. RESULTS Type A fractures were fixed using cerclage wiring with non-absorbable suture in two cases, cerclage wiring in six cases and GTR plate in seven cases. Failure occurred in three cases of type A fractures treated with cerclage wiring alone. A total of 11 type B fractures were fixed with cerclage wiring (7), cerclage wiring and non-absorbable suture (3) and GTR plate (1). There was no failure of type B fractures. Type C fractures were fixed using cerclage wiring with non-absorbable suture in one case and GTR plate in three. There was no fixation in three cases. Of 10 type D fractures, six were treated with cerclage wiring and one with GTR plate. Fixation was not performed in three patients. There was no failure in type C and D type fractures. CONCLUSION Fracture fragment stability differed according to fracture types. Cerclage wiring alone was insufficient to fix type A fractures, so type A fracture required a stronger fixation method.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Primary Arthroplasty for Unstable and Failed Intertrochanteric Fractures: Role of Multi-Planar Trochanteric Wiring Technique
Javahir A. Pachore, Vikram Indrajit Shah, Sachin Upadhyay, Shrikunj Babulal Patel Hip & Pelvis.2023; 35(2): 108. CrossRef - The Efficacy of Suture Fixation of the Greater Trochanter in Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures
Ki-Choul Kim, Hee-Gon Park, Jae-Wook Park Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.2021; 13(4): 468. CrossRef - Is rigid fixation of the greater trochanter necessary for arthroplasty of intertrochanteric fractures?
Kee Haeng Lee, Dong Hun Lee, Jong Ho Noh, Yoon Vin Kim Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research.2019; 105(1): 41. CrossRef - Selecting Arthroplasty Fixation Approach Based on Greater Trochanter Fracture Type in Unstable Intertrochanteric Fractures
Min-Wook Kim, Young-Yool Chung, Sung-an Lim, Seung-Woo Shim Hip & Pelvis.2019; 31(3): 144. CrossRef
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