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Case Report
Ipsilateral Distal Radius and Scaphoid Fractures Associated with Posteromedial Dislocation of the Elbow Joint: A Case Report
Jin-Wan Kim, M.D., Young-Chul Ko, M.D., Chul-Young Jung, M.D., Il-Soo Eun, M.D., Young-Jun Kim, M.D., Chang-Kyu Kim, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2012;25(2):150-154.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2012.25.2.150
Published online: April 17, 2012

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Busan Medical Center, Busan, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Young-Chul Ko, M.D. Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Busan Medical Center, 359, Worldcup-daero, Yeonje-gu, Busan 611-072, Korea. Tel: 82-51-607-2550, Fax: 82-51-607-2551, panggul@naver.com
• Received: September 26, 2011   • Revised: November 14, 2011   • Accepted: December 11, 2011

Copyright © 2012 The Korean Fracture Society

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  • Arm injuries occurring from high energy injuries such as falls or traffic accidents can be accompanied by wrist and elbow injuries. Monteggia fracture, Galeazzi fracture, and Essex-Lopresti fracture-dislocation are known some examples of such injuries. However, there are no reports on the dislocation of the elbow occurring from a distal radius fracture accompanied by scaphoid fracture, and there is nothing published about its prognosis. The authors report on the treatment and outcomes of a case of a 42-year-old male who had a distal radius and scaphoid fracture associated with posteromedial dislocation of the elbow on the same side of his arm along with a literature review.
  • 1. Batra S, Andrew JG. Ipsilateral compound distal radius fracture with missed elbow dislocation. A rare injury pattern. Eur J Emerg Med, 2007;14:363-364.Article
  • 2. Coonrad RW, Roush TF, Major NM, Basamania CJ. The drop sign, a radiographic warning sign of elbow instability. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2005;14:312-317.
  • 3. Frykman G. Fractures of the distal radius including sequelae shoulder hand finger syndrome, disturbance in the distal radio-ulnar joint and impairment of nerve function. Acta Ortho Sacandinavica, 1967;Suppl 108:3+.
  • 4. Hove LM. Simultaneous scaphoid and distal radial fractures. J Hand Surg Br, 1994;19:384-388.
  • 5. Kose O, Durakbasa MO, Islam NC. Posterolateral elbow dislocation with ipsilateral radial and ulnar diaphyseal fractures: a case report. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong), 2008;16:122-123.
  • 6. Proubasta IR, Lluch AL. Concomitant fractures of the scaphoid and the distal end of the radius: treatment by external fixation. A report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1991;73:938-940.
  • 7. Shiboi R, Kobayashi M, Watanabe Y, Matsushita T. Elbow dislocation combined with ipsilateral Galeazzi fracture. J Orthop Sci, 2005;10:540-542.
  • 8. Sivan M, Davies N, Archilbald C, Pailthorpe C. An unusual combination of radiocarpal fracture dislocation, scaphoid fracture and posteromedial elbow dislocation. Injury Extra, 2005;36:312-315.
  • 9. Slade JF 3rd, Taksali S, Safanda J. Combined fractures of the scaphoid and distal radius: a revised treatment rationale using percutaneous and arthroscopic techniques. Hand Clin, 2005;21:427-441.
  • 10. Tountas AA, Waddell JP. Simultaneous fractures of the distal radius and scaphoid. J Orthop Trauma, 1987;1:312-317.
Fig. 1
(A) Initial plain x-rays show posteromedial elbow dislocation, (B) displaced and communited fracture of the distal radius and (C) undisplaced fracture of the scaphoid.
jkfs-25-150-g001.jpg
Fig. 2
Magnetic resonance imaging show high signal intensity at the common flexor tendon and medial collateral ligament lesion of the elbow.
jkfs-25-150-g002.jpg
Fig. 3
Postoperative plain films. Distal radius was treated by K-wire and an external fixator.
jkfs-25-150-g003.jpg
Fig. 4
Postoperative plain films. Medial collateral ligament and the soft tissue of the elbow was treated by direct repair.
jkfs-25-150-g004.jpg
Fig. 5
Plain films show posttraumatic arthritic changes in the wrist.
jkfs-25-150-g005.jpg
Fig. 6
Plain films show posttraumatic arthritic changes in the wrist.
jkfs-25-150-g006.jpg
Fig. 7
At final follow up, a patient presented with 25 degrees of flexion contracture without evidence of elbow instability.
jkfs-25-150-g007.jpg

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        Ipsilateral Distal Radius and Scaphoid Fractures Associated with Posteromedial Dislocation of the Elbow Joint: A Case Report
        J Korean Fract Soc. 2012;25(2):150-154.   Published online April 30, 2012
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      Ipsilateral Distal Radius and Scaphoid Fractures Associated with Posteromedial Dislocation of the Elbow Joint: A Case Report
      Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
      Fig. 1 (A) Initial plain x-rays show posteromedial elbow dislocation, (B) displaced and communited fracture of the distal radius and (C) undisplaced fracture of the scaphoid.
      Fig. 2 Magnetic resonance imaging show high signal intensity at the common flexor tendon and medial collateral ligament lesion of the elbow.
      Fig. 3 Postoperative plain films. Distal radius was treated by K-wire and an external fixator.
      Fig. 4 Postoperative plain films. Medial collateral ligament and the soft tissue of the elbow was treated by direct repair.
      Fig. 5 Plain films show posttraumatic arthritic changes in the wrist.
      Fig. 6 Plain films show posttraumatic arthritic changes in the wrist.
      Fig. 7 At final follow up, a patient presented with 25 degrees of flexion contracture without evidence of elbow instability.
      Ipsilateral Distal Radius and Scaphoid Fractures Associated with Posteromedial Dislocation of the Elbow Joint: A Case Report

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