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Case Report
Salvage Therapy from Traumatic Ischemic Finger Necrosis via Prostaglandin E1 Assisted Conservative Treatment: A Case Report
Jae-Hyuk Shin, M.D., Ph.D., Ho-Guen Chang, M.D., Ph.D., Cheol-Jung Yang, M.D., Jungtae Ahn, M.D.
Journal of the Korean Fracture Society 2015;28(4):245-249.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2015.28.4.245
Published online: October 19, 2015

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, Korea.

*Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea.

Address reprint requests to: Ho-Guen Chang, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, 7 Keunjaebong-gil, Hwaseong 18450, Korea. Tel: 82-31-8086-2891, Fax: 82-31-8086-2438, jshin2100@gmail.com
• Received: July 8, 2015   • Revised: August 24, 2015   • Accepted: August 24, 2015

Copyright © 2015 The Korean Fracture Society. All rights reserved.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Prostaglandin E1 (PGE-1) is a potent vasodilator, which also inhibits platelet aggregation, affects the blood flow viscosity, and fibrinolysis. The compound also excerts anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the monocyte and neutrophil function. PGE-1 has been widely administered following microvascular flap surgery, along with perioperative antithrombotic agents such as low molecular weight heparin or aspirin, showing excellent results. We report a case showing successful salvage recovery from post-traumatic ischemic necrosis of the finger via PGE-1 assisted conservative treatment.
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Fig. 1

Initial crushing injury to the index finger. Circulation and sensation were negative at the distal phalangeal part of the injured finger. (A, B) Preoperative image. (C) Intraoperative image.

jkfs-28-245-g001.jpg
Fig. 2

At postoperative two weeks, the index finger showed gangrenous necrosis distally from the proximal interphalangeal joint level. During the follow-up period with prostaglandin E1 assisted conservative treatment at postoperative 7 weeks, at 8 weeks, and at 11 weeks, the wound healing proceeded, and the necrotic tissue decreased. At postoperative 14 weeks, the Salvage-therapy reconstruction was complete. (A) 2 weeks, (B) 7 weeks, (C) 8 weeks, (D) 11 weeks, and (E) 14 weeks, postoperatively.

jkfs-28-245-g002.jpg
Fig. 3

At postoperative 4 months, the finger was Salvage-reconstructed. Pulp hypotrophy was noted but the partially maintained active range of motion enabled active cupholding (see the main text).

jkfs-28-245-g003.jpg

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        Salvage Therapy from Traumatic Ischemic Finger Necrosis via Prostaglandin E1 Assisted Conservative Treatment: A Case Report
        J Korean Fract Soc. 2015;28(4):245-249.   Published online October 31, 2015
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      Salvage Therapy from Traumatic Ischemic Finger Necrosis via Prostaglandin E1 Assisted Conservative Treatment: A Case Report
      Image Image Image
      Fig. 1 Initial crushing injury to the index finger. Circulation and sensation were negative at the distal phalangeal part of the injured finger. (A, B) Preoperative image. (C) Intraoperative image.
      Fig. 2 At postoperative two weeks, the index finger showed gangrenous necrosis distally from the proximal interphalangeal joint level. During the follow-up period with prostaglandin E1 assisted conservative treatment at postoperative 7 weeks, at 8 weeks, and at 11 weeks, the wound healing proceeded, and the necrotic tissue decreased. At postoperative 14 weeks, the Salvage-therapy reconstruction was complete. (A) 2 weeks, (B) 7 weeks, (C) 8 weeks, (D) 11 weeks, and (E) 14 weeks, postoperatively.
      Fig. 3 At postoperative 4 months, the finger was Salvage-reconstructed. Pulp hypotrophy was noted but the partially maintained active range of motion enabled active cupholding (see the main text).
      Salvage Therapy from Traumatic Ischemic Finger Necrosis via Prostaglandin E1 Assisted Conservative Treatment: A Case Report

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