PURPOSE We attempted to evaluate the clinical results of modified tension band wiring (MTBW) with additional K-wire fixation and suture for distal clavicle fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty-nine patients with a distal clavicle fracture from May 2009 to December 2013 treated with MTBW were enrolled in this study. Their fracture types were type 2, 12; and type 3, 33; type 4, 8; and type 5, 6 according to Craig classification group II; average age was 47.2 years with a mean follow-up period of 27.9 months. The operations were performed within a mean of 3.1 days a fter t rauma. The c linical results were evaluated u sing University of California at Los Angeles scores (UCLA), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons scores (ASES) and Korean Shoulder Society scores (KSS) at 1 year after surgery. RESULTS Radiographic bone union was achieved at a mean of 3.7 months after the operation. In the last observation, their range of motion was forward flexion 159.0°, external rotation 59.8°, and internal rotation 4.3 points, and there were 2 cases of nonunion. Each average functional score was UCLA 31.3 points, KSS 91.6 points, and ASES 93.0 points. CONCLUSION For the surgical treatment of distal clavicle fractures, MTBW with additional K-wire fixation and suture is a useful technique allowing early range of motion exercises, minimizing soft tissue damage, and preserving the acromio-clavicular joint.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Treatment Results for Unstable Distal Clavicle Fractures Using Hybrid Fixations with Finger Trap Wire and Plate Jeong-Seok Yu, Bong-Seok Yang, Byeong-Mun Park, O-Sang Kwon Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2022; 57(2): 135. CrossRef
Comparison of Locking Compression Plate Superior Anterior Clavicle Plate with Suture Augmentation and Hook Plate for Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fractures Jun-Cheol Choi, Woo-Suk Song, Woo-Sung Kim, Jeong-Muk Kim, Chan-Woong Byun Archives of Hand and Microsurgery.2017; 22(4): 247. CrossRef
PURPOSE To evaluate the clinical results of modified tension band wire technique using cortical screw for treatment of displaced medial malleolar fractures of the ankle. MATERIALS AND METHODS From January 2001 to January 2003, 24 patients were treated by modified tension band wiring using cortical screw for medial malleolar fracture. The follow-up period was 12~35 months (average 18 months). There were 13 males and 11 females, and the mean age was 46 years. Fractures were classified by Lauge-Hansen's classification. The results were analyzed by Meyer and Kumler's criteria. RESULTS There were 13 cases (54%) of excellent, 9 cases (38%) of good, and one case of fair because of limitation of motion of the ankle joint and one case of poor which showed post-traumatic arthritis of the ankle. CONCLUSION Modified tension band wire technique using cortical screw can be an effective operative method for the treatment of displaced medial malleolar fractures of the ankle.
PURPOSE We have followed up the patients of the patellar fracture who had been treated with modified tension band wiring using cannulated screws. Since we have seen excellent clinical results, we would like to show the practical use of this operative method. MATERIALS AND METHODS We analyzed the operation time, the time elapsed for union, and complications of 9 cases of the patellar fracture who were treated with this operative method at our hospital recently. RESULTS Mean operation time (from the incision to the skin suture) was 68.3 min (40~120 min) and mean time elapsed for union was 9.7 weeks (8~12 wks). Mean time for full range of motion was 1 week in 5 cases of transverse fracture, 3 weeks (2~4 wks) in 3 cases of comminuted fracture. We found no complications like limitation of range of motion of the knee, loss of the reduction, irritation and migration of the hardware, and infection. CONCLUSION This surgical technique provides stable fixation, allowes early motion excercise by minimizing injury to extensor mechanism and accompanies reduced rate of complications such as loss of the reduction, irritation or displacement of the hardware
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Evolution in the Management of Patella Fractures Mahak Baid, Sid Narula, Jonathan R. Manara, William Blakeney Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(5): 1426. CrossRef
Results of Tension Band Wiring and Additional Circumferential Wiring in Treatment of Comminuted Patella Fracture Young Min Lee, Kook Jin Chung, Ji Hyo Hwang, Hong Kyun Kim, Yong Hyun Yoon Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2014; 27(3): 206. CrossRef
Treatment of Transverse Patellar Fracture with Cannulated Screws Jung-Man Kim, Ju-Seok Yoo, Yong-Jin Kwon, Jang-Ok Cheon Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(2): 149. CrossRef
PURPOSE To evaluate the clinical results of minimal incision and modified tension band wiring using 3.5mm cortical screw in the treatment of ankle fracture including displaced medial malleolar fractures MATERIALS AND METHODS: From March 1997 to May 2001, 77 patients were treated by modified tension band wiring using minimal incision about 4cm for medial malleolar fracture. RESULTS According to Lauge-Hansen classification, there were 47 supination-external rotation type fractures (61%), 14 supination -adduction type fractures (18.2%), 10 pronation-external rotation type(12.9%), 6 pronation-abduction type fracture(7.8%). The average time to union was 12.5weeks. In the functional outcome (according to Meyer and Kumler), 71 patients(92%) showed excellent results. CONCLUSION We concluded that modified tension band wiring using cortical screw proved effective fixation method in the treatment of the displaced medial malleolar fracture. The merits of this procedure are minimal incision about 4cm and preservation of blood supply on suprafracture area due to not injuried periosteum, stable fixation and early range of motion of joint, simple procedure and reduced surgical time.
The aim of treatment of patellar fracture is the restoration of knee joint function and quadriceps muscle power. Comminuted and displaced fracture of the patella, which are difficult to reduce accurately and to get stable internal fixation, may lead to traumatic osteoarthritis, chondromalacia, limited ROM of the knee joint. In this series, we treated 29 cases of displaced transverse and comminuted fractures with modified tension band wiring. In severely comminuted fractures, the fragments were indirectly reduced by cerclage wire and then fixed with modified tension band wiring. We could obtain stable fixation and early ROM of the knee joint. There were 5 complications including wire breakage and wire loosening.
In this respect, we concluded that modified tension band wiring was a good method for displaced transverse and comminuted patellar fracture.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Circumferential Wiring Combined with Tension Band Wiring in the Operative Treatment of Patella Fracture Jae-Chun Sim, Sung-Sik Ha, Ki-Do Hong, Tae-Ho Kim, Min-Chul Sung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2014; 27(1): 65. CrossRef
We studied 45 patients of patella fracture who were treated by surgical method from March 1990 to December 1991. The results were analysed to evaluate the functional results of the knee according to methods of fixation and severity of comminution.
The results were as follows.
1. Out of 45 cases, 11 cases were tredted by tension band wiring, 19 cases by modified tension band wiring, 5 cases by tension band wiring by circumferential wiring, 8 cases by circumferential wiring, and 2 cases by screw fixation.
2. The mean fracture healing period was 6.9 weeks in cases of tension band wiring, 6.5 weeks in cases of modified tension band wiring, 5.2 weeks in cases of tension band wiring with circumferential wiring, and 7.3 weeks in cases of circumferential wiring.
3. The most favorable result was obtained in cases which were fixed with tension band wiring and circumferential wiring.
4. Modified tension band wiring seems to be a good method for displaced transverse fracture and comminuted fracture with large fragments and tension band wiring with circumferential wiring is for severely comminuted fracture with small fragments.
The patella, lying within the quadriceps tendon mechanism and subcutaneous in position, is susceptible to the effects of both direct and indirect trauma. Patella fractures are intra-articular injuries and have a significant effect on knee function. The tension band wiring technique is widely used for treating fractures of the patella and is often the treatment of choice.
We reviewed tweenty nine cases of cemminuted fracture of the patella treated with surgical methods from Jan. 1989 to Mar. 1995 and fellowed up more than one year, from the department of of hopedic surgiry, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University.
The results were as follows: 1. According to the classincation of Bostman, there were 6 cases(20.7%) of type 1.16(55.2%) of II A, 5(17.2%) of II B and 2(6.9%) of III.
2. Of tweenty nine cases, tweenty six(89.7%) were treated by modified tension band wiring with cerclage wiring (MTBW with CW) and three(10.3%) by partial patellectomy with cerclage wiring(PP with CW).
3. Among tweenty six cases treated with MTBW with CW. tweenty one cases(76.9%) revealed a good or exellent result according to the Cincinnati rating system.
4. Especially, among 5 cases of type II B & 2 cases of type III comminuted fracture treated with MTBW with CW, 5 cases(73.4%) revealed good result. We concluded that the use of modified tension band wiring with cerclage wiring for the comminuted fracture of patella has been shown to be a satisfactory method.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Results of Tension Band Wiring and Additional Circumferential Wiring in Treatment of Comminuted Patella Fracture Young Min Lee, Kook Jin Chung, Ji Hyo Hwang, Hong Kyun Kim, Yong Hyun Yoon Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2014; 27(3): 206. CrossRef
Recently the incidence of the patellar fracture has been increasing because of frequent traffic accidents and industrial accidents, and its treatment is considered very important due to the involvement of the articular suface occurs in most of the cases. Comminuted displaced fractures of the patella which are difficult to reduce accurately and to get stable internal fixation, may lead to traumatic osteoarthritis, chondromalacia, extension lag and limited ROM of the knee joint.
The retrospective review was undertaken of 49 patients with patellar fractures treated by surgical methods and a follow up of more than 1 year at the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery at Maryknoll Hospital between Aug. 1987 and Jan. 1994.
The findings were as follows: 1. Most fractures were encountered in man from twenties to forties.
2. The most common cause of fractures was traffic accident, followed by slip down or fall down.
3. Comminuted fracture was the most common type in this series.
4. Large separated fragments of the patella should be accurately reduced with rigid fixation in the rationale of the intraarticular fracture.
5. The most favorable results were obtained by Modified Tension Band Wiring with supplementary oircurnferential wiring for comminuted fractures and the result was superior to other operative methods.
The patella, the largest human sesamoid bone, lies within and is important functional component of the knee extensor mechanism, So the treatment of patellar fracture is considered very important.
In this series, we experiened 24 cases of ptellar fractures treated with modified tension band wiring and circumferential wiring from Jan. 1987 to Dec. 1992 at the department of orthopaedic surgery, Seoul Adventist Hospital.
The Results were as follows; 1. The mean fracture healing peroid was 9.6 weeks in cases of modified tension band wiring and 12.4 weeks in circumferential wiring.
2. circumferential wiring is a good method for severe comminuted, small fragmented fracture and modified tension band wiring is for displaced transeverse fracture and large fragmented comminuted feacture.
The authors report a clinical experience of 25 patients having patellar fracture who were treated with tension band wiring or modified tension band wiring from January 1984 to December 1988, at the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cho-Sun University Hospital.
The results were as follows.
1. Out of 25 cases were treated by modified tension band wiring and remaining 5 cases were treated by tension band wiring.
2. The mean fracture healing period was 5.8 weeks in cases of modified tension band wiring and 6.8 weeks in tension band wiring.
3. Fixation by tesion band priciple has given acceptable results in comminuted fractures and transverse fractures both.