PURPOSE To evaluate the efficacy of mini-incision reduction technique in unstable intertrochanteric femoral fracture treated with intramedullary nail. MATERIALS AND METHODS From January, 2005 to December, 2007, we selected 26 patients of unstable intertrochanteric femoral fracture which underwent anatomic reduction by mini-incision reduction technique using various instruments, and treated with intramedullary nail. We evaluated the radiological results with the union time, change of femoral neck-shaft angle and distance of lag screw sliding by follow-up radiography, and the clinical results with the mobility score of Parker and Palmer, Salvati and Wilson hip function scoring system and Jensen index. RESULTS The mean union time was 18.9 weeks. The mean changes of femoral neck-shaft angle was 4.1 degree. The mean distance of lag screw sliding was 4.4 mm. Decrease of mobility score of Parker and Palmer, Salvati and Wilson hip function score was showed, and social function score of Jensen maintained 54% compared with preoperative score. CONCLUSION Mini-incision reduction technique using various instruments showed satisfactory clinical and radiological results, and we believe that it is a recommendable method in unstable intertrochanteric femoral fracture which manual reduction is difficult.
PURPOSE To evaluate the radiographic, clinical results between who had intertrochnateric fracture, treated with ITST with a standard or a mini-incision. MATERIALS AND METHODS We selected each 20 patients of intertrochanteric fracture which were treated with ITST with a standard incision or a mini-incision from June 2004 to July 2006. We compared of mean operative time, transfusion doses and postoperative VAS score between two groups. We evaluated the radiographic results by follow-up radiography and the clinical results with the mobility score of Parker and Palmer and Salvati and Wilson hip function scoring system. RESULTS Mean operative time, transfusion doses and postoperative VAS score were significantly less in the mini-incision there were 87.8 min., 2.0 pints and 4.2 for the standard group versus 40.3 min., 1.1 pints and 3.3 for the mini group. The radiographic results were not significantly different. Decrease of mobility score of Parker and Palmer and Salvati and Wilson hip function scoring system were similar. CONCLUSION Mini-incision significantly reduces operative time, transfusion doses and postoperative pain for fixation intertrochanteric fracture treated with ITST.
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Treatment of the Intertrochanteric Femoral Fracture with Proximal Femoral Nail: Nailing Using the Provisional K-wire Fixation Gu-Hee Jung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(3): 223. CrossRef