PURPOSE We reclassified three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures by Neer ' s classification into valgus & varus type, and compared the results of these groups.
MATERIALS & METHODS: 21 cases classified as three- and four-part fracture in Neer 's classification were treated surgically and followed for 12 months. We reclassfied the 21cases valgus and varus type fractures, according to angulation of fractures, facing of humeral head, and dominant displaced tuberosity. Functional evaluation was done by UCLA shoulder rating scale. RESULTS Neer 's three- and four-part proximal humerus fractures could be reclassified based on angulation, facing of humeral head, and dominant tuberosity displacement. The functional results according to UCLA shoulder rating scale were good or excellant in 8 of 9 cases of valgus type(89%), and at 4 in 10 cases of varus type(40%). The clinical result of the valgus type was better than that of the varus type. CONCLUSION Based on reclassification system of proximal humerus fractures, clinical results and radiographic findings including angulation, facing of head, and dominant tuberosity displacement showed close relationship. Neurovascular complication were more frequent in the varus type. Therefore, careful evaluation including surgical approach and soft tissue status should be considered in the varus type of complex proximal humerus fracture.
PURPOSE The purpose of this article is to evaluate the factors affecting clinical result after surgical treatment of ankle fracture. We evaluate the radiologic features of initial, post-operative and last follow up ankle anteroposterior view. MATERIALS AND METHODS From Feb. 1997 to Jan. 2000, we operated 58 cases of ankle fractures involving bimalleolar and lateral malleolar area. 35 cases which were followed more than one year were enrolled into the study. We evaluated the clinical results according to radiologic features such as lateral displacement, height difference between both malleoli, mortise width, talar tilt and joint space width. RESULTS According to Olerud Moland Ankle score, 16 cases(46%) had excellent result and 9 cases(26%) had good result. Radiologically the average initial lateral displacement, height difference, mortise width in the group which had good and excellent results were 1.64mm, 8.85mm, 0.49 and that in the group of fair and poor result were 1.5mm, 10.57mm, 0.48, respectively.(P>0.05) CONCLUSION: The relationship between clinical result and radiologic features in the ankle bimalleolar and lateral malleolar fractures were not proved statistically. However, the tendency of affecting good clinical results which had malleolar height correction was seen.
Comparative analysis of functional outcome of anatomical precontoured locking plate versus reconstruction plate in the management of displaced midshaft clavicular fractures P Kingsly, M Sathish, N Deen Muhammad Ismail Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Operative Treatment of Clavicle Midshaft Fractures: Comparison between Reconstruction Plate and Reconstruction Locking Compression Plate Chul-Hyun Cho, Kwang-Soon Song, Byung-Woo Min, Ki-Cheor Bae, Kyung-Jae Lee Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.2010; 2(3): 154. CrossRef