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Original Articles
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Intra-articular Fracture of the Calcaneus: Analysis of Result of Operative Treatment and Prognostic Factor
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Sung Soo Chung, Jai Gon Seo, Youn Soo Park, Chong Suh Lee, Tae Kyu Hwang
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J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(4):865-872. Published online October 31, 1998
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.4.865
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Abstract
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- The calcaneus is the most commonly fractured tarsal bone, but the appropriate care of calcaneal fracture continue to be an unsolved dilemma. As technology in imaging has improved, operative treatment is more suggested. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the results of operative treatment in intra-articular calcaneal frcture and to analyse the results in accordance with various prognostic factors. We analysed retrospectively 13 patients, 17 intra-articular calcaneal fractures undergone operative treatment. Mean follow-up period was 27 months (range:13 ~ 44 months). There were 11 males and 2 females with 41 year old mean age (range:18 ~ 63 years old). Clinical assessment used the modified Creighton-Nebraska health foundation assessment sheet for fracture of the calcaneus. We obtained excellent result in 7 cases (41.2%), good in 2 cases (11.8%), fair in 7 cases (41.2%) and poor in 1 case (5.8%). Clinically age and body weight, radiologically Bohler angle, fibulo-calcaneal distance and subtalar joint discrepancy are related to the prognosis of intra-articular calcaneal fracture following operative treatment. Postoperative complications are limping (2 case), heel pain (3 cases), hump bump of calcaneus (1 case) and subtalar arthritis (1case). In conclusion, on the basis of our results, there is a relationship between anatomical abnormalities of the heel and a poor clinical outcome. Therefore, in operative treatment of intra-articular fracture of calcaneus, we recommend anatomical reduction, if possible, not only of the subtalar joint but also of the Bohler angle and fibulo-calcaneal distance.
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The Treatment of Trochanteric Fractures in old Aged Persons: Overview
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Kwon Ick Ha, Jai Gon Seo, Joong Han Bae, Jae Un Jeong
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J Korean Soc Fract 1994;7(2):219-222. Published online November 30, 1994
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1994.7.2.219
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Abstract
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- In cases of unstable thoracolumbar burst fractures, recently the operative treatments such as The population of the old aged person in Korea has been increasing rapidly since 1960s, The proportion of over 65-aged person was 2.9% of total population in 1960s, but which has been increased rapidly to 5% in 1990 and is expected to 6.8% in 2000s.
Therefore, according to the increasing number of osteoporosis, trochanteric fractures in old-aged group will be expected to increase rapidly. So we should give more attention to the further comprehensive treatment and classification of trochanteric fractures.
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A Clinical Study of tibial Pilon Fractures
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Key Yong Kim, Duck Yun Cho, Jai Gon Seo, Sung Bum Yang, Kyu Jung Cho
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J Korean Soc Fract 1989;2(2):211-218. Published online November 30, 1989
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1989.2.2.211
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Abstract
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- The tibial pilon fracture is one of the most difficult fracuture to treat because of severe metaphyseal bone defect, comminution of the articular surface, disruption of ankle mortise and accompanying soft tissues injury resulting from axial compression and rotational forces.
The recent concept of management of tibial pilon fracture is to open and provide anatomical reduction with stable internal fixation, early joint motion and considerably delayed weight bearing.
We reviewed 16 cases of tibial pilon fracture experienced from June 1985 to December 1 988 and the result were as follows; Tibial pilon fracture comprises 8.7% of all ankle fractures(183 cases) during the period and prevalent in male. According to the classification by Ruedi and Allgoewer, 2 cases of typeI, 9 cases of type II and 5 cases of type III.
3 cses treated conservatively and 13 cases operatively. Better results were obtaiined in latter group, and in typeI and type II than III.
The important factors influencing the clinical result were the type of fracture and accuracy of reduction including maintainace of fibular length.
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