In unstable femoral trochanteric fracture, we usually used transversing K-wires through the lesser trochanter to achieve an anatomical reduction, and using sliding hip screws. However, in patients with comminuted lesser trochanter or osteoporosis, an intrusion of the wire into the lesser trochanter and/or iatrogenic intertrochanteric fractures were often resulted. Those who were not familiar with a technique of puncturing two holes through the lesser trochanter might have had to face some difficulties. In order to overcome aforementioned drawbacks, the authors had quite satisfactory results by employing the method of passing each of two wires above and below the iliopsoas muscle, and they were twisted posteriorly and then anteriorly; and finally they were pulled together posteriorly. Through this technique, both firm fixation of the lesser trochanter and more stable bony union were obtained.
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The lesser trochanter “Sling fixation technique” in proximal intramedullary nailing of unstable intertrochanteric fractures: A polymer-based cerclage wiring Marco Villano, Matteo Innocenti, Roberto Civinini, Christian Carulli, Alessandro Civinini, Zyad Ayman Taha, Andrea Cozzi Lepri Journal of Orthopaedics.2022; 34: 94. CrossRef
Unstable Intertrochanteric Fracture: Do We Know Everything? A Review Balaji Zacharia, Harshitha Hayavadana Udupa SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
When to Reduce and Fix Displaced Lesser Trochanter in Treatment of Trochanteric Fracture: A Systematic Review Ao-Lei Yang, Wei Mao, Jun-Guo Wu, Yi-Qun He, Hao-Fei Ni, Hai-Long Li, You-Hai Dong Frontiers in Surgery.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
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In response David J. Ciufo, John P. Ketz Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma.2018; 32(9): e382. CrossRef
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Wiring Techniques for the Fixation of Trochanteric Fragments during Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Femoral Intertrochanteric Fracture: Clinical Study and Technical Note Joong-Myung Lee, Yongsuk Cho, Junhyun Kim, Dong-Won Kim Hip & Pelvis.2017; 29(1): 44. CrossRef
Wiring technique for lesser trochanter fixation in proximal IM nailing of unstable intertrochanteric fractures: A modified candy-package wiring technique Gyeong Min Kim, Kwang Woo Nam, Kyu-Bum Seo, Chaemoon Lim, Jiyun Kim, Yong-Geun Park Injury.2017; 48(2): 406. CrossRef
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We have experienced five cases of intraoperative fracture of the tibia assoicated with removal of ACE interlocking tibial nail. All fractures occured in young patients whose ages ranged from eighteen to twenty-nine years(mean, 24 years). We think the main reason of the fracture was characteristic design of ACE nail such as prominent distal angulation and posterior longitudinal slot. The other factors were age of the patient, material of the nail and timing of removal of the nail. In conclusion, we advise caution in the removal of the ACE reamed interlocking intramedullary tibial nail in young patient.
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Failure to Remove a Trochanteric Entry Femoral Nail and Its Cause in Adolescent Patients: Two Cases Report Ji-Hwan Kim, Seung-Oh Nam, Young-Soo Byun, Han-Sang Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2015; 28(1): 71. CrossRef