PURPOSE To evaluate the outcome of hemiarthroplasty with bone block graft and low profile prosthesis (Aequalis(R) fracture prosthesis) for the comminuted proximal humerus fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixteen low profile prostheses were used since July 2004, and 11 patients were followed-up for average 19.9 (12~30) months. Their mean age was 67.3 (52~78) years. Pain and satisfaction visual analog scale (VAS), range of motion, and modified UCLA score for hemiarthroplasty were evaluated at every visit. Radiography was also checked for stem position, loosening, and tuberosity union. RESULTS Mean pain VAS was 2.7 (0~5), and mean satisfaction VAS was 8.4 (5~10). Mean active forward flexion was 137 degrees (90~170), external rotation at side was 45.5 degrees (25~70), and internal rotation at back was T10 (T7~L1). Modified UCLA score was 19 (12~30) at final visit. All stems were stable, and there were no loosening at the final follow-up. All tuberosities were united except two tuberosity absorptions. CONCLUSION The outcome of hemiarthroplasty with bone block graft and low profile prosthesis was comparable to other implants for comminuted proximal humerus fractures. This system had unique advantages for tuberosity union. Further study with more patients and longer follow-up are necessary to clarify the effectiveness of this prosthesis.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A Separate Approach and Cephalo-Diaphyseal Plate Fixation for the Comminuted Metadiaphyseal Fractures of the Proximal Humerus Sung-Weon Jung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2013; 26(1): 8. CrossRef
Comparison of Results between Internal Plate Fixation and Hemiarthroplasty in Comminuted Proximal Humerus Fracture Doo-Sup Kim, Dong-Kyu Lee, Chang-Ho Yi, Jang-Hee Park, Jung-Ho Rah Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(2): 144. CrossRef
PURPOSE To evaluate the results and efficacy of the subtalar distraction arthrodesis on patients with complications due to malunion after intra-articular calcaneal fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS From October 2001 to September 2004, we operated on 10 patients (14 cases). There were 9 male patients and one female; their mean age was 41 years old. Ten cases among them were operated initially. The mean period between initial injury and arthrodesis was 18 months. The mean follow up period was 16 months. During the operation, we used extensile lateral approach and arthrodesis was performed using tricortical bone block and cannulated screws. The ankle-hindfoot scale was used for clinical evaluation. In radiologic analysis, plain X-ray and CT of the both feet were examined for union and various parameters. RESULTS Thriteen cases achieved radiologic bone union. The mean ankle-hindfoot scale (maximum: 94 points) increased from 52.4 points preoperatively to points 77.2 at the final follow-up. The radiologic analysis of the pre and postoperative standing lateral radiograph showed mean increase of 6.9 mm in talo-calcaneal height, 5.2 degrees in talocalcaneal angle, 4.3 degrees in talar declination angle and average decrease of 4.5 degrees in talo-first metatarsal angle. CONCLUSION The short term result of the subtalar distraction arthrodesis using tricortical bone block was promising, but longer follow-up will be needed.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Mid-Term Follow Up Results of Subtalar Distraction Arthrodesis Using a Double Bone-Block for Calcaneal Malunion Hyung-Jin Chung, Su-Young Bae, Ji-Woong Choo Yonsei Medical Journal.2014; 55(4): 1087. CrossRef