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Comparison between results of treatment of the Femoral Neck and Intertrochanteric Fractures : Focused on Mortality rate and Complications
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Chung Soo Hwang, Phil Hyun Chung, Suk Kang, Tae Hoon Kim, Han Chul Kim, Yong Soon Kim
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J Korean Soc Fract 1999;12(4):792-802. Published online October 31, 1999
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1999.12.4.792
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Abstract
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- The incidence of femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures has steadily increased with lengthening of the life span. It is well known that anatomical characteristics of femoral neck may evoke complications such as nonunion and avascular necrosis. And there are many problems in the treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fractures due to osteoporosis, unstable pattern of fracture and poor general condition in elderly patients. The author analyzed 56 cases(56 patients) of femoral neck fractures and 63 cases(61 patients) of femoral intertrochanteric fractures which we have been able to follow up more than 1 year from March 1991 to March 1997. The purpose of this study is 1) to analyze results of treatment, predisposing factors, complications and mortality rates, and so 2) to reduce the mortality rate and complication in these fractures.
The results were as follows , 1. The difference in union time between both type of fractures was not significant.
2. The mortality rate during admission was 1.8% in femoral neck fractures and 6.3% in intertrochanteric fractures.
3. The mortality rate during 1 years was 3.6% in femoral neck fractures and 9.5% in femoral intertrochanteric fractures.
4. The predisposing factors associated with postoperative mortality rate were malnutrition.
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, previous contralateral hip fracture, and operation within 3 days.
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Citations
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- Anesthetic considerations for surgical treatment of geriatric hip fracture
Dong Kyu Lee, Seunguk Bang, Sangseok Lee Anesthesia and Pain Medicine.2019; 14(1): 8. CrossRef - A Comparison of Clinical Results between Compression Hip Screw and Proximal Femoral Nail as the Treatment of AO/OTA 31-A2.2 Intertrochanteric Femoral Fractures
Phil Hyun Chung, Suk Kang, Jong Pil Kim, Young Sung Kim, Ho Min Lee, In Hwa Back, Kyeong Soo Eom Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2016; 51(6): 493. CrossRef - Postoperative Mortality and the Associated Factors in Elderly Patients with Hip Fracture
You-Sung Suh, Yong-Beom Kim, Hyung-Suk Choi, Hong-Kee Yoon, Gi-Won Seo, Byung-Ill Lee Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2012; 47(6): 445. CrossRef - One-Year Mortality Rate of Patients over 65 Years Old with a Hip Fracture
Phil Hyun Chung, Suk Kang, Jong Pil Kim, Young Sung Kim, Ho Min Lee, Young Hwa Choi Hip & Pelvis.2011; 23(2): 137. CrossRef
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Arthroscopically-Assisted Reduction and Fixation in Fractures of the Tibial Condyle
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Jung Su Hwang, Han Chul Kim, Yong Soon Kim
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J Korean Soc Fract 1999;12(1):90-97. Published online January 31, 1999
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1999.12.1.90
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Abstract
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- Fractures of the tibial condyle are characterized that often involve the articular surfaces and frequently associated with soft tissue injuries such as collateral ligament, cruciate ligament and menisci of the knee. The author analyzed 12 cases of tibial condyle fractures, which were surgically treated by reduction of depressed articular surface under assist of arthroscopy and then fixed with cannulated cancellous screws and accompanied by bone graft under the control of image intensifier in 9 cases of the 12 cases. The purpose of this study are (1) obtaining accurate reduction of the depressed articular surface, (2) preventing knee joint from the surgical wide dissection, (3) not only bony problems but also combined menisci and ligament injuries were diagnosis and management. We can obtain more anatomical reduction and excellent or good functional knee score since extensive exposure is avoided. There is no complication with regard to arthroscopic surgery and rapid recovery with reduced pain and early full ROM are obtained after follow-up study of a mean of 1 year.
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