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Comparative Study Using of Treatment with Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis Using Periarticular Plate and Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing in Distal Tibia Fractures
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Chang Hwa Hong, Jong Seok Park, Sang Seon Lee, Soo Ik Awe, Woo Jong Kim, Ki Jin Jung
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J Korean Fract Soc 2010;23(3):296-302. Published online July 31, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2010.23.3.296
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Abstract
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To compare the result of treatment between minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis (MIPO) using periarticular plate and intramedullary nailing in treatment of distal tibia fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS 28 cases of distal tibia fractures form Jan. 2006 to Mar. 2008 were divided into two group. Minimum follow-up was for 12 month. Group 1 consisted of 14 patients who were treated by MIPO technique and group 2 consisted of 14 patients who were treated by interlocking intramedullary nailing. The results were compared by assessing radiologic and clinical result. RESULTS The mean bony union time was 14 weeks (8~17) in group 1 and 15 weeks (11~20) in group 2. Operation time was 58 minutes (55~65) in group 1 and 82.7 minutes (70~100) in group 2. The average angulation in AP view was 1.5 degrees (0~2) in group 1 and 2 degrees (0~5) in group 2, in lateral view was 1.8 degrees (0~4) in group 1 and 2.3 degrees (0~12) in group 2. The average range of motion for dorsi flextion was 17.5 degrees (15~20) in group 1 and 18 degrees (16~20) in group 2, for plantar flextion was 45 degrees (42~50) in group 1 and 44 degrees (42~50) in group 2, which means that there were no severe limitation of motion in all patients, resulting in satisfactory ambulation. There was no post operative complications such as skin irritation problem caused by internal device and no implant failure and superficial wound infection. CONCLUSION There were no difference in bony union time, clinical result and anatomical reduction between Group 1 and Group 2 in distal tibia fractures, but operation time was shorter in MIPO than nailing.
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Spontaneous Intramuscular Hematoma associated with Acute Compartment Syndrome after Treatment of Low Molecular Weight Heparin: A Report of Two Cases
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Keun Woo Kim, Woo Dong Nam, Kee Hyung Rhyu, Byung Ryul Cho, Yong Hoon Kim, Soo Ik Awe
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J Korean Fract Soc 2006;19(1):89-92. Published online January 31, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2006.19.1.89
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Abstract
- Low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) has been considered superior to unfractionated heparin in several facets such as more effective anticoagulant, more predictable bioavailability, and less bleeding complications. We report two cases of LMWH, enoxaparin-induced spontaneous intramuscular hematoma with compartment syndrome of the lower extremity in patients with cardiac problems. The patients were treated with enoxaparin (LMWH) as bridging anticoagulation before use of warfarin due to cardiac problems. At the average 3 days of enoxaparin treatment, large and painful swelling was noticed in the lower extremities without intramuscular injection or trauma. The patients were diagnosed as having compartment syndrome with large intramuscular hematoma by CT. The patients underwent immediate fasciotomy and hematoma evacuation, and recovered without any complications.
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Minimal Open Reduction and Interlocking IM Nailing of Comminuted Humeral Shaft Fracture: Comparison between Plate Internal Fixation
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Kyeong Jin Han, Soo Ik Awe, Tae Young Kim, Shin Young Khang
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J Korean Soc Fract 2002;15(4):573-580. Published online October 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2002.15.4.573
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Abstract
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We compared the functional and radiological results after the minimal open reduction and interlocking IM nailing and LC-DCP plate internal fixation for the comminuted humeral shaft fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fourteen plates(LC-DCP) and eighteen interlocking IM nail(AO unreamed IM nail) were applied after open reduction for 32 comminuted fractures of the humeral shaft between March 1997 and December 2001. They were followed up for a minimum 9 months after surgery and the radiological and functional results were evaluated. RESULTS The average fracture healing time was 13.2 weeks and union rate was 85.7% for plate internal fixation. The average fracture healing time was 12.4 weeks and union rate was 94,4% for interlocking IM nail. The average functional scores according to American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon 's (ASES) shoulder score(Total 52 points) was 44 points for plate internal fixation and 47 points for interlocking IM nailing respectively. CONCLUSION Minimal open reduction and interlocking IM nailing is better method with good functional and radiological results than plate internal fixation for the comminuted humeral shaft fractures.
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Treatment of Displaced Supracondylar Fracture of the Humerus in Children -Open Reduction with Minimal Incision of the Manually Irreducible Fracture
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Kyeong Jin Han, Soo Ik Awe, Eung Suck Park, Shin Young Khang
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J Korean Soc Fract 2002;15(4):587-594. Published online October 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2002.15.4.587
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Abstract
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We evaluated the results of the displaced supracondylar fractures in children treated by closed reduction and cast immobilization, closed reduction and crossed K-wires fixation or open reduction with minimal incision and crossed K-wires fixation. MATERIALS AND METHOD We retrospectively reviewed the results after 1 year of the treatment of 71 extension-type fractures (Gartland type II - 19 cases, type III - 52 cases) of supracondylar humeral fractures in children under age of 8 years. Closed reduction was impossible in 20 cases (1 type II, 19 type III) and we performed open reduction with minimal incision and cross percutaneous pinning. We measured Baumanns angle and range of motion of elbow and evaluated the results by Flynns criteria. RESULT By Flynns criteria, 91.5 % of satisfactory (excellent, good) results in cosmetic factor and 97.2 % in functional factor. The result of closed reduction and percutaneous pinning is more excellent in functional factor and that of the minimal open reduction and percutaneous pinning in cosmetic factor but over all satisfactory results were similar. CONCLUSION The treatment of the displaced supracondylar humeral fractures in children needs accurate and delicate reduction and firm fixation to prevent deformity and to preserve function of the elbow. Open reduction with minimal incision instead of general incision for the manually irreducible supracondylar humeral fractures would be a reliable and convenient method for the treatment of supracondylar humeral fractures in children.
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Citations
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- Treatment of displaced supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children by a pin leverage technique
H.-Y. Lee, S.-J. Kim The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume.2007; 89-B(5): 646. CrossRef
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