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Surgical Treatment of Pathologic Humeral Fracture
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Ho Jung Kang, Byoung Yoon Hwang, Jae Jeong Lee, Kyu Ho Shin, Soo Bong Hahn, Sung Jae Kim
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J Korean Fract Soc 2010;23(2):187-193. Published online April 30, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2010.23.2.187
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To evaluate and analyze the radiographic and clinical outcomes after the surgical treatments of pathologic humeral fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS From October 1993 to September 2007, a retrospective investigation was conducted with a total of 13 patients who underwent operations for pathologic humeral fractures. The methods of surgical treatment were as follows-four cases of open reduction and internal fixation; eight cases of closed reduction and internal fixation with intramedullary nailing; and one of radical excision and hemiarthroplasty. RESULTS Of nine patients with metastatic bone lesions, three were diagnosed with primary cancer after the incidence of pathologic humeral fracture. The mean period between the diagnosis of primary cancer and pathologic fracture in the latter six cases was 36.7 (2~144) months and the mean survival period after the surgical treatments was 22.8 (12~35) weeks in all patients with bone metastasis. Fracture unions were noted in all four cases of primary humeral bone lesion but none in metastatic cases. Pain relief and functional recovery were noted in eleven patients of this study. CONCLUSION Satisfactory clinical outcomes with sustained pain relief and functional recovery were observed after the surgical treatments of pathologic humeral fracture. Benign bone lesions require more active and early treatments in order to facilitate the functional recovery of upper extremities and fracture union. With pathologic humeral fractures originated from metastasis, palliative treatments were preferred to fracture union method for planning long-term pain relief and functional recovery.
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Citations
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- The application of a dual-lead locking screw could enhance the reduction and fixation stability of the proximal humerus fractures: a biomechanical evaluation
Eunju Lee, Hyeon Jang Jeong, Yeon Soo Lee, Joo Han Oh Frontiers in Surgery.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Therapeutic Approach to Humeral Pathologic Fracture Caused by Benign Bone Tumor
Jeung Il Kim, Um Ji Kim, Nam Hoon Moon, Hui Taek Kim, Tae Young Ahn, In Sook Lee, You Seon Song, Kyung Un Choi Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2016; 51(6): 509. CrossRef
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Operative Treatment of Trapezium Fractures
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Ho Jung Kang, Nam Heon Seol, Man Seung Heo, Soo Bong Hahn
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J Korean Fract Soc 2009;22(4):276-282. Published online October 31, 2009
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2009.22.4.276
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Fractures of trapezium are uncommon carpal bone fractures and often unrecognized lesions. We investigated about operative treatment of trapezium fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seven patients with fractures of trapezium were evaluated after surgical treatment with a mean follow up time of 18 months (12 months~3 years). Functional assessment (pain, limitation in activities of daily living, satisfaction), physical examination (range of motion, grip strength), and radiographic evaluation were performed. Traumatic arthritis and carpometacarpal joint subluxation were confirmed by radiograph. RESULTS: During study period, 122 cases were carpal bone fractures, and seven of 122 cases were fractures of trapezium. All cases were intra-articular fractures of trapezium. 1st carpometacarpal joint dislocation at 4 patients, Bennett's fracture at 1 patient, hamate hook fracture at 1 patient, and base of 4th proximal phalanx fracture at 1 patient were associated with fracture of trapezium. Open reduction and internal fixation were performed at 6 cases and 1st carpometacarpal joint arthrodesis was performed at 1 case because of neglected fracture. One of 6 cases which were performed to open reduction and internal fixation was reoperated to external fixation due to reduction loss. Clinically 6 patients revealed good results. one of 7 patients experienced limitation of thumb opposition. CONCLUSION: Based on the good results obtained with surgical intervention, we advocated open reduction and internal fixation for fractures with intraarticular depressed more than 2 mm or combined with Bennett's fracture or carpometacarpal subluxation.
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T Plate Fixation for Unstable Fracture of Distal Clavicle
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Ho Jung Kang, Kwan Kyu Park, Hong Kee Yoon, Hyung Keun Song, Soo Bong Hahn
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J Korean Fract Soc 2006;19(3):329-334. Published online July 31, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2006.19.3.329
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To review clinical and radiological results after open reduction and internal fixation with T plate for unstable distal clavicle fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS From July. 1999 to December 2002, nine patients with distal clavicle Neer type II fractures were treated by open reduction and internal fixation with T plate. The bony union was confirmed by plain radiography. The clinical results were analyzed according to the classification by Kona et al. RESULTS Average time to fracture union was 8 weeks in all cases. The functional results were as follows: excellent in 7 cases and good in 2 cases. Screw loosening occurred in one case, but bony union was achieved. CONCLUSION We recommend T plate fixation as another treatment method for unstable distal clavicle fractures.
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Citations
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- Usefulness of the Additional K-Wire Fixation and Suture for Reinforce the Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fracture Using Modified Tension Band Wiring
Seung-Bum Chae, Chang-Hyuk Choi, Dong-Young Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2016; 29(2): 107. CrossRef - Treatment of Distal Clavicle Fracture Using Hook Plate
Su-Han Ahn, Hyeong-Jo Yoon, Kwang-Yeol Kim, Hyung-Chun Kim, In-Yeol Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(1): 48. CrossRef - The Surgical Outcomes of Clavicle Lateral End Fractures Fixed with the Oblique T Locking Compession Plate
Seung-Oh Nam, Young-Soo Byun, Dong-Ju Shin, Jung-Hoon Shin, Chung-Yeol Lee, Tae-Gyun Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(1): 41. CrossRef - Results of Hook Plate Fixation of Unstable Distal Clavicle Fractures
Hoon-Sang Sohn, Byung Chul Jo Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(4): 335. CrossRef - Modified Spring Plate for Treatment of Unstable Distal Clavicle Fractures
Sang-Myung Lee, Il-Jung Park, Hyung-Min Kim, Jae-Chul Park, Sung-Gil Cho, Yoon-Chung Kim, Seung-Koo Rhee Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(1): 64. CrossRef - Double Tension Band Wire Fixation for Unstable Fracture of the Distal Clavicle
Kyeong-Seop Song, Hyung-Gyu Kim, Byeong-Mun Park, Jong-Min Kim, Sung-Hoon Jung, Bong-Seok Yang Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2009; 22(1): 24. CrossRef
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Cannulated Screw Fixation for 4 Part Fractures of the Neck of Humerus
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Ho Jung Kang, Doo Hyung Lee, Hong Kee Yoon, Soo Bong Hahn
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J Korean Fract Soc 2005;18(4):432-436. Published online October 31, 2005
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2005.18.4.432
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To analyze radiological and functional results after open reduction and internal fixation for fractures of the neck of humerus (4-part) using cannulated screws.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Between January 1997 and April 2004, 11 patients with neck of humerus fracture (4-part) were treated operatively by open reduction and internal fixation with cannulated screws. Two surgical approaches (deltopectoral for 9 cases and deltoid splitting for 2 cases) were used. The mean age was 36 years old and the mean duration of follow-up was 56 months. ASES (American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons) score was checked to evaluate the function in shoulder joint. We used 2 cannulated screws in 2 cases, 3~4 screws in 6 cases and over 5 screws in 3 cases for fixation. In 2 cases, K-wires were used additionally and autoiliac bone graft was done in 1 cases which had poor bone mass. RESULTS All cases got bony union at 5.6 months on average. In functional assessment of shoulder, eight patients got excellent, one got good points. There were complications including shoulder stiffness in 2 cases, avascular necrosis of humeral head in 1 case and subacromial impingement syndrome in 1 case. CONCLUSION Internal fixation using cannulated screws for fractures of humerus neck (4 part) showed good bony union and functional results in patients under 50 years old who had average bone quality.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- The Surgical Outcomes for Isolated Greater Tuberosity Fracture of Proximal Humerus
Eun-Sun Moon, Myung-Sun Kim, Young-Jin Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(3): 239. CrossRef
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Intramedullary Nailing for the Fracture of Proximal Humerus
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Ho Jung Kang, Dae Young Lee, Seung Yong Sung, Soo Bong Hahn
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J Korean Fract Soc 2004;17(3):271-276. Published online July 31, 2004
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2004.17.3.271
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To evaluate the clinical and radiological result of the treatment for the fracture of proximal humerus using intramedullary nail. MATERIALS AND METHODS Nine cases with fractures around the shoulder joint treated with Polarus IM nail from February 1999 to June 2002 was selected. There were 1 case with segmental fracture, 2 cases with nonunion after conservative treatment, 3 cases with nonunion after IM nail, 1 case with nonunion after pinning, 1 case with metal failure after plate fixation, and 1 case with fracture combined with shoulder dislocation. Bone union was evaluated with simple radiographic findings, and functional evaluation was done using Kona evaluation method. RESULTS The average follow up period after the operation was 16 months and the average duration of immobilization was 2 weeks. All cases showed radiographic union and the average duration until union was 3.1 months. On the functional evaluation using Kona evaluation method, 3 cases excellent, 3 cases good, 2 cases fair, and 1 case showed poor result. The cases with poor result had combined elbow, forearm, and hand fractures at the initial injury. The complication of periprosthetic fracture caused by repeated trauma was reported in 1 case. CONCLUSION Polarus IM nailing can result in good clinical and functional results for the treatment of nonunion, plate failure, segmental fracture and fracture of proximal humerus with shoulder dislocation.
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Citations
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- Intramedullary Nailing for Complex Fractures of the Proximal and Midshaft of the Humerus
Chul-Hyun Cho, Gu-Hee Jung, Kyo-Wook Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(3): 237. CrossRef - Periprosthetic Fracture after Proximal Humeral Intramedullary Nail, Treated by Functional Bracing - A Case Report -
Jae-Hyuk Shin, Ho-Guen Chang, Young-Woo Kim, Nam-Kyou Rhee, Yong-Bok Park, Yong-Kuk Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(2): 185. CrossRef
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Operative Treatment of Floating Shoulder
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Ho Jung Kang, Gun Bo Park, Dong Joon Shim, Soo Bong Hahn, Eung Shick Kang
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J Korean Fract Soc 2004;17(1):38-42. Published online January 31, 2004
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2004.17.1.38
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Conservative treatment of displaced ipsilateral compound fractures of clavicle and scapula neck or gleonoid cavity, causing a floating shoulder, cannot expect satisfactory results in all of them. We reviewed 9 operative cases of floating shoulders and analyzed the results with review of literature. MATERIALS AND METHODS Nine patients with floating shoulders were operated from July 1996 to August 2000 were reviewed. Patient's age was in average 38.3 years old. Associated injuries were 4 cases of rib fractures and 1 case of humerus shaft fracture. Other injuries included 3 hemothorax, 2 pneumothorax, 1 brachial plexus injury, and 1 ulnar nerve injury. Operation for both clavicle and scapula fracture was done in 6 cases, and surgery was done for only clavicle in 3 cases. Internal fixation for clavicle was done with 3.5 mm AO reconstruction plate in 4 cases and Dynamic Compression Plate in 5 cases. RESULTS Clinical results by Hardegger method showed 7 cases of excellent, 1 case of good, and 1 case of poor. Complications include 2 cases of limitation of motion of shoulder joint and one case of residual pain. CONCLUSION Floating Shoulder is caused by high-energy trauma, therefore initial assessment of associated injuries should be done carefully. In evaluating the articular surface of the glenoid and positions of the fracture fragment, CT evaluation is very useful in planning the surgical treatment. Clinical results after surgery can give satisfactory results.
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Double Tension Band Osteosynthesis in Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus
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Ho Jung Kang, Hong Hee Kim, Dong Joon Shim, Soo Bong Hahn, Eung Shick Kang
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J Korean Soc Fract 2002;15(4):551-557. Published online October 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2002.15.4.551
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This study evaluated the clinical result of supracondylar fractures of the humerus treated with double tension band osteosynthesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS From October 1992 to September 2001, 14 patients with supracondylar fractures of the humerus were treated by method of double tension band osteosynthesis. Eleven fractures were the results of slipped down injury and two traffic accidents and one direct trauma. All fractures were classified according to the AO fracture classification (A2; 2, A3; 1, C1; 6, C2; 3, C3; 2). There were 5 males and 9 females with average age of 51.6 years (range 15 to 88). Olecranon osteotomy was performed in 4 patients with severe comminuted fractures. Postoperative immobiliza-tions were required for an average of 20.6 days and consolidations were noted after an average of 10.1 weeks. Before operation, bone marrow density studies were performed in five fractures above 65 years. Average T-score of the patients were -3.65 on femur neck and -2.97 on lumbar spine. All patients were re-examined after an average of 16.4 months. RESULTS Union and consolidation was achieved in all 14 patients with no secondary displacement. In range of motion, eight patients judged their results as excellent and four as good. Ten patients had no pain and four had only occasional discomfort. Early removal of K-wires was performed in one patient because irritation of one side K-wires were develop. Sensory change of the ulnar nerve was noted in two patients. Anterior transposition of ulnar nerve was performed in one patient and the other was improved spontaneously. Skin necrosis was developed in one patient but was healed after pin removal and conservative care. CONCLUSION The advantages of double tension band wiring are an easier and faster procedure, less periosteal and muscle damage, and more symmetrical compression than double plating. Therefore, in the commiuted osteoporotic fracture with poor tolerance for internal fixation with the plate or the simple supracondylar fractures in young age, double tension band osteosynthesis can provide sufficient and secure stability to allow early functional exercise.
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Differential diagnosis and its treatment of gas forming infections
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Soo Bong Hahn, Ho Jung Kang, Jin Park
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J Korean Soc Fract 2002;15(4):607-613. Published online October 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2002.15.4.607
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To establish the guidelines for the differential diagnosis and proper initial treatment of the gas forming infections through the review of literature and our clinical experiences. MATERIALS AND METHODS The radiological findings, clinical course, gram stain, bacterial culture, predisposing factors and treatment of four cases of gas forming infections from January 1994 to August 2001, were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS Three cases diagnosed presumptively as gas gangrene were improved through amputation or disarticulation and intravenous antibiotics. One case diagnosed presumptively as non-clostridial infection was expired due to sepsis in spite of incision, drainage and intravenous antibiotics. In the bacterial culture, two cases were non-clostridial infection, one case was not able to diagnose and one case was clostridial myonecrosis(gas gangrene) CONCLUSION: The gas forming infections are rare but life-threatening. When the proper initial treatment is delayed, the fatal complications may result. So, the presumptive diagnosis through gram stain, clinical course, radiological findings should be made as soon as possible, and according to which, the appropriate initial treatment, such as, surgical debridement, amputation, intravenous antibiotics must be started. The following treatments should be corrected by definitive diagnosis through the bacterial culture.
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Citations
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- Salmonella gas-forming pyomyositis in an immunocompetent patient: a case report and review
Jee Young Lee, Gyu Min Kong Journal of International Medical Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Type I, II Acute Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Low Extremity
Sang-Jun Song, In Seok Lee, Ju Hwan Chung The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2007; 42(5): 636. CrossRef
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Operative treatment of Radial neck fractures in Children
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Ho Jung Kang, Jae Hoon Jun, Kye Wook Song, Soo Bong Hahn, Eung Shick Kang
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J Korean Soc Fract 2001;14(4):745-752. Published online October 31, 2001
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2001.14.4.745
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- OBJECTS: Radial neck fractures are uncommon in children, and most cases were treated by conservative treatment or manual reduction. But if proximal fragment is angulated more than 30 degrees, and displaced more than 30%, operative treatment is needed. Operative treatment is also needed in cases of closed reduction failure or in type IV of Salter-Harris classification. If open reduction is not performed, limitation of motion, altered carrying angle and radiologic change occur. We retrospectively analyzed 12 patients who had operative treatment for radial neck fractures in children.
MATERIALS AND METHODS From April 1996 to December 1998, 12 patients with radial head fracture, were admitted to our hospital and were treated by operation. The average age of 9 years and 6 months (range 5 years 11 months to 14 years). Falling down was most common cause of injury. Seven cases were treated by open reduction and 5 cases by closed reduction. On open reduction group, 3 cases were fixed by Kirschner wire and 4 cases fixed by mini-screw. On closed reduction group, 3 cases were reduced percutaneously using steinmann pin, 1 case reduced using curet, and I case was fixed with Kirschner wire. RESULTS Ten cases were evaluated as good or excellent by criteria for judging results of radial neck fracture by Tibone and Stortz. Three cases had complication of heterotopic ossification, two cases had complication of limitation of motion. and one case had complication of pin loosening. CONCLUSION The operative treatment for radial neck fracture in children, improved the results of physical examination and roentgenographic evaluation. So operative treatment is needed for radial neck fracture in children which are more than 30 degrees angulation, more than 30% displacement and with displaced epiphyseal plate injury.
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Posttraumatic avascular necrosis of talus
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Soo Bong Hahn, Hong Jun Park, Kee Hong Song
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J Korean Soc Fract 2000;13(2):368-374. Published online April 30, 2000
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2000.13.2.368
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: We performed this study in order to analyze the clinical results and complications of posttraumatic avascular necrosis of talus MATERIALS AND METHODS : We performed a retrospective review of 19 patients undertaken treatment of talus fracture from September 1996 to September 1998. There were 11 males and 8 females with an a mean age of 21.4 years(range, 10-52years). RESULTS : In one case, there was soft tissue defect and bone maceration on dorsum of left foot due to crushing injury by traffic accident. The patient was treated with debridement and skin graft. In trauma 5 months, equinus deformity and stiffness of ankle was noted. Posttraumatic avascular necrosis of talus was noted at magnetic resonance imaging. But, there was neither collapse of talar dome nor pain. Therefore, heel cord lengthening and correction of equinus by hinged Ilizarov with distraction was done. In follow-up(1 year 3 months), avascular necrosis was improved and good ambulation without pain was possible. In another case, open reduction and internal fixation for talar neck fracture(Hawkins typeIII)was performed. In trauma 9 months, there were severe degenerative arthritis of peritalar joint, severe ankle pain, and severe avascular necrosis with collapse of talus. Therefore, dead bone resection and ankle arthrodesis with autoiliac bone graft were performed using Ilizarov external fixator. In follow-up(trauma day 1 year 11 months), good ambulation in 90degreesankle fusion state without pain was possible. CONCLUSION : In the treatment of talus fracture, periodic physical and radiologic examination is important for early detection of posttraumatic avascular necrosis and early management.
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Treatment of Comminuted Fractures of Femur & Tibia with Ilizarov Apparatus
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Soo Bong Hahn, Hong Jun Park, Hui Wan Park, Sung Hun Kim
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J Korean Soc Fract 2000;13(1):20-29. Published online January 31, 2000
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2000.13.1.20
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To evaluate the effectiveness of Ilizarov external fixator for the treatment of unstable closed or open comminuted femoral and tibial fractures, especially those with severe soft tissue injury by clinical and radiological analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Fifty six consecutive femoral or tibial fractures were treated using Ilizarov external fixator between May 1991 and August 1998 and followed up for minimum 12 months upto 36 months with the average of 16 months. All of them consisted of comminuted or segmental fractures. And thirty five cases of them were open fractures. There were nine Type I, seventeen Type II, five Type IIIA, and four Type IIIB fractures. Primary closure was performed for Type I and II fractures. Split-thickness skin graft (5 cases) and free vascularized flap (3 cases) were used for severe soft tissue defects. RESULTS All fractures healed within the average of 7.7 months (from minimum 3 months to maximum 24 months). Bone grafts were performed in 39 cases. Bony union was obtained in all the cases with Ilizarov method. The most common complication, the adjacent joint contracture was developed in 21 cases (37.5%). Pin site infection in 12 cases (21.4%), delayed union in 3 cases (5.4%), angulation deformity in 2 cases (3.6%) were developed. CONCLUSION The Ilizarov external fixation technique is one of the effective methods in the management of unstable closed or open comminuted femoral or tibial fractures.
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Ilizarov Treatment of Nonunions with Bone Defect in the Tibia
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Soo Bong Hahn, Hong Jun Park, Kee Hong Song
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J Korean Soc Fract 2000;13(1):13-19. Published online January 31, 2000
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2000.13.1.13
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To analyze the clinical results and complications of internal transport by Ilizarov for defect nonunion of tibia MATERIALS AND METHODS: We performed a retrospective review of 24 patients undertaken internal transport by Ilizarov for defect nonunion of tibia from January 1991 to December 1997. There were 21 males and 3 females with a mean age of 33.4 years(range, 17-64 years). On average, the size of bone defect measured 7.9 cm(range, 2-17 cm). Bone defects were gradually closed by progressive internal transport. After internal transport, bone grafts on 14 docking sites were performed because of delayed union. Soft tissue defects were treated with secondary closures(6 cases), skin grafts(4 cases), and flaps(4 cases). RESULTS According to Paley and Catagni's classification, bone results were excellent in 19 cases, good in 4 cases, and poor in 1 case. Functional results were excellent in 2 cases, good in 21 cases, and poor in 1 case. According to Paley's classification, the complications were developed as follows; Problems were pin site infections(12 cases), joint contractures(9 cases), and distraction gap delayed consolidations(3 cases). Obstacle was absent. Complication was refracture(1 case). The average distraction consolidation index was 39.4 days/cm. The average percentage transport was 139.7 %. CONCLUSION The application of Ilizarov to defect nonunion of the tibia is effective, but correct technique and careful follow-up is required.
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Clinical Evaluation of Antibiotics Prophylaxis Against Infection in Clean Orthopaedic Surgery
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Nam Hyun Kim, Soo Bong Hahn, Hong Jun Park
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J Korean Soc Fract 1995;8(4):815-822. Published online October 31, 1995
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1995.8.4.815
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- Prophylactic antibiotic treatment to prevent postoperative wound infection is an appealing routine to the orthopaedic surgeon. But, there has been no adequate guideline of prophylactic antibiotics in the field of ctean orthopaedic surgery. The purpose of this study was to investigate the method of effective administration of antibiotics and the factors affecting the postoperative infection in clean orthopaedic surgery.
Two hundred and forty one patients were included in a prospective randomized double-blind trial comparing the efficacy of three days(group 1,42 patients) versus that of five days cefotiam(group II, 199 patients) injection for prophylaxis against wound infection in patients who had an operation using bone plate, Ender of Kiintscher nails, or other internal fixation devides. The two groups were similar in terms of mean age, sex ratio, duration of preoperative hospital stay, underlying risk factors and type of surgical procedure. A wound infection developed in one of the forty-two patients in group I(2.3%) and in nine of 199 patients in group II(4.5%). This difference of infection rate is not stati stically significant(p>O.05). Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis , Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter aerogenes were the common infecting organisms. And the infection rate in lower extremity operations was higher than that of other regions in the group II (p In conclusion. the recommended method of administration of prophylactic antibiotics in clean orthopaedic surgery to prevent postoperative wound infection is a high dosage injection of antibiotics one hour before surgery, intraoperative infusion of one dosage when the operation lasts more than one hour and then postoperatively within 72 hours. This will reduce the adverse effects of medication and will also reduce the costs.
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Treatment of Ipsilateral Fracture of the Femur and Tibia("Floating Knee")
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Soo Bong Hahn, Gang Hee Koh
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J Korean Soc Fract 1995;8(3):488-496. Published online July 31, 1995
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1995.8.3.488
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- Concomitant ipsilateral femoral and tibial fractures present a challenging therapeutic problem. They are generally caused by high-energy trauma, primarily motor-vehicle accidents, and the local trauma to the soft tissue is often extensive.
We retrospectively reviewed 48 cases of the ipsilateral fracture of femur and tibia from March 1983 to March 1993 and analyzed the clinical and functional results.
The results were as follows.
1. The most common site of fracture was middle one-third and the most common type of the fracture was comminuted in both femur and tibia.
2. The most common associated injury was concomitant fracture and dislocation of other sites(28 cases) and fat embolism was developed in 4 cases and compartment syndrome was developed in 3 cases.
3. Satisfactory reults were achieved in 72% of the patients treated with internal fixation of both fracture, 63% of the patient with internal fixation for the femur and 43% of the patients managed conseuatively.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Comparison of Floating Knee according to Presence of Knee Joint Injury
Eau-Sup Chung, Jong Hyuk Park, Hee Rack Choi, Joo Hong Lee, Kwang-Bok Lee Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2012; 25(4): 277. CrossRef
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Treatment of Childrens Ankle Fractures
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Byeong Mun Park, Soo Bong Hahn, Hyun Woo Kim, Won Young Lee
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J Korean Soc Fract 1995;8(2):378-385. Published online April 30, 1995
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1995.8.2.378
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- Childrens ankle fractures induce angular deformity, limb-length discrepancy, or incongruity of the joint surface unless anatomical reduction of the epiphsyeal plate and articular surface have failed.
We made a retrospective study for the result of 20 cases of childrens ankle fractures which had been treated at Yonsei University College of Medicine from Jan. 1989 to June 1993. The age ranged from 6 to 15 years and the mean was 11.8 years old. Most of them had got traffic accident (14 cases, 70%). According to the Dias and Tachdj inns classification, pronation-eversion-external rotation injuries were 9 cases(45%) and supination and inversion inju.ies were 7 cases(35%). According to the Salter-Harris classification, type II were 13 cases(65%) and type III were 6 cases(30%). Sixteen cases were treated by gentle closed reduction and plaster cast. Four cases were treated by open reduction and internal fixation. Among the cases which had underwent closed reduction, 2 cases of angular deformity, one case of angular deformity with limb length discrepancy and one case of incongruity of joint surface were found. One case was treated with Ilizarov external fixation for the correction of angular deformity.
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A clinical study of carpal scaphoid fracture
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Eung Shik Kang, Soo Bong Hahn, Dong Wook Kim, Young Joon Pakr
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J Korean Soc Fract 1993;6(1):58-64. Published online May 31, 1993
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1993.6.1.58
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- No abstract available.
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