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Treatment of the Posterior Malleolar Fracture
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Hwa Jae Jeong, Kyung Chul Kim, Seoung Woo Chung
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J Korean Soc Fract 1998;11(4):924-931. Published online October 31, 1998
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1998.11.4.924
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Abstract
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- Posterior malleolar fractures are usually caused by an abduction or external rotation injury. indications for open reduction of the posterior malleolar fracture depend on its size and the amount of displacement. If the fragment of the posterior malleolus involves more than 25% to 30% of the articular surface, it should be treated by anatomical reduction and internal fixation. Authors analysed twenty-three patients of ankle fractures with the posterior malleolar fractures who were treated in Kangbuk Samsung Hospital between March 1993 and March 1997. Thirteen patients whose posterior malleolar fracture involved less than 30% of articular surface were treated conservatively (Group 1), while ten patients with involvement of more than 30% of articular surface were treated by open reduction and internal fixation. Among the ten patients treateed by open reduction, the five patients were indirectly fixed through anterior approach (Group 2), another five patients were directly fixed through posterior approach (Group 3). In group 1, the patients whose opsterior malleolus involved more than 25% of articular surface have unsatisfactory results compared to patients whose posterior malleolus involved less than 25% of articular surface(P<0.04). The results of the treatment were better in those directly fixed through posterior appproach than in those indirectly fixed through anterior approach regardless of size of the fragment(P<0.05).
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Citations
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- Treatment of the Trimalleolar Fracture Using Posterolateral Approach: Minimum 2-year Follow Up Results
Gwang Chul Lee, Jun-Young Lee, Sang-Ho Ha, Jae-Won You, Sang-Hong Lee, Hong-Moon Sohn, Ki-Young Nam, Kwang-Hyo Seo Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2011; 24(4): 328. CrossRef - The Treatment of Posterolateral Malleolar Fractures using Percutaneous Reduction Technique
Jae-Sung Lee, Han-Jun Lee, Jae-Hyun Yoo, Hee-Chun Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2009; 22(1): 19. CrossRef - Treatment of the Posterior Malleolar Fragment of Trimalleolar Fracture Using Posterolateral Approach - Preliminary Report -
Jun-Young Lee, Sang-Ho Ha, Kyung-Hwan Noh, Sang-Jun Lee The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association.2009; 44(4): 422. CrossRef - Radiologic Analysis and Treatment of Posterior Malleolar Fractures of the Ankle
Jae Sung Lee, Soo Yong Kang, Han Jun Lee, Young Bong Ko Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2009; 22(2): 98. CrossRef
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