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Non-operative Treatment of Lateral Malleolar Fracture using Ankle Brace
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Nam Hong Choi, Ho Yoon Kwak, Baik Yong Song, Sang Wook Bae, In Mook Lee, Do Hyun Kim
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J Korean Soc Fract 2003;16(3):363-369. Published online July 31, 2003
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2003.16.3.363
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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of conservative treatment for minimal displaced lateral mallolar fracture using ankle brace. MATERIALS AND METHODS Eleven patients (eleven ankles) underwent conservative treatment with ankle brace for 8 weeks with full weight bearing ambulation. Inclusion criteria were minimal displacement (<3 mm) of fracture, no or mild tenderness or swelling on medial malleolar area and no lateral shift of talus. The patients were evaluated with AOFAS (the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle society) Ankle-Hindfoot scale. RESULTS Average follow up was 103 weeks (36~192). All cases had normal range of motion of ankle. The average score of AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot scale was 95 points. CONCLUSION The advantages of conservative treatment with ankle brace were early return to daily activity and work, comfort to the patients and a short period of rehabilitation. Conservative treatment with ankle brace for minimal displaced lateral malleolar fracture is recommended.
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Postoperative Functional Assessments in Adult Humerus Shaft Fractures -Comparison Among Plates and Screws, Intramedullary Nail and External Fixator-
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Sang Wook Bae, Woo Jin Kim, Baik Young Song, Nam Hong Choi, Jeong Hoon Lee
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J Korean Soc Fract 2001;14(2):228-235. Published online April 30, 2001
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2001.14.2.228
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To assess postoperative functional outcomes among plates, intramedullary nails and external fixators in adult humeral shaft fractures, including limitation of motion in shoulder and elbow, pain in activities of daily living.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: 24 cases treated with plates and screws, 19 cases with antegrade intramedullary nails and 13 cases with external fixators were analyzed in terms of limitation of motion, postoperative pain and activities in daily living. RESULTS There was no statistical difference in the range of motion of shoulder and elbow among three groups. VAS(visual analogue scale) which expressed postoperative pain in the affected site was lowest in the group treated with plates and screws. ASES score(American shoulder and elbow surgeons'score) which expressed the activities of daily living was investigated the highest in the group treated with plates and screws, and the differences of VAS and ASES score among three groups have statistical significances. CONCLUSION The most satisfactory results were obtained in the group treated with plates and screws.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Minimal Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis versus Conventional Open Plating in Simple Humeral Shaft Fracture (AO Type A, B1, B2)
Boseon Kim, GwangChul Lee, Hyunwoong Jang Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2017; 30(3): 124. CrossRef - Minimally Invasive Plate Osteosynthesis Using a Screw Compression Method for Treatment of Humeral Shaft Fractures
Sang-Hun Ko, Jae-Ryong Cha, Chae Chil Lee, Yong Tae Joo, Kyeong Su Eom Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery.2017; 9(4): 506. CrossRef - Comparative Analysis of the Result of Minimally Invasive Anterior Plating and Open Reduction and Internal Fixation in Humerus Shaft Simple Fracture
Sang-Hun Ko, Chang-Gyu Choe, Ju-Hyung Lee Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow.2015; 18(2): 75. CrossRef - The Treatment of Humerus Shaft Simple Fracture by MIPO Technique
Sang-Hun Ko, Sun-Ho Lee, Bum-Keun Cho The Journal of the Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society.2013; 16(1): 27. CrossRef - A Separate Approach and Cephalo-Diaphyseal Plate Fixation for the Comminuted Metadiaphyseal Fractures of the Proximal Humerus
Sung-Weon Jung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2013; 26(1): 8. CrossRef - Surgical Treatment of Pathologic Humeral Fracture
Ho Jung Kang, Byoung Yoon Hwang, Jae Jeong Lee, Kyu Ho Shin, Soo Bong Hahn, Sung Jae Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2010; 23(2): 187. CrossRef - Result of Interlocking Intramedullary Nailing for Humeral Shaft Fracture Evaluation of Post-operative Shoulder Function
Seung Rim Park, Tong Joo Lee, Ryuh Sub Kim, Kyoung Ho Moon, Dong Seok You Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(2): 166. CrossRef
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The Posterior Plate for Distal Fibular Fixation
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Beak Yong Song, Ho Yoon Kwak, Sang Wook Bae, Kyung Tai Lee, Nam Hong Choi, Jin Young Kim, Ho Jun Kim
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J Korean Soc Fract 2001;14(1):79-84. Published online January 31, 2001
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2001.14.1.79
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To evaluate the clinical results between the posterior and lateral plate for distal fibular fixation in the bimalleolar, trimalleolar fracture and isolated lateral malleolar fractures with more than 3 mm of displacement. MATERIALS AND METHODS We reviewed 69 cases treated by open reduction and internal fixation with the posterior or lateral plate for distal fibular fractures in the bimalleolar, trimalleolar fractures and isolated lateral malleolar fractures with more than 3mm of displacement. The follow up period was more than 12 months. RESULTS In the posterior plate group, radiographically there were no intraarticular screw, loss of fixation, nonunion and malunion, but 2 cases of distal tibiofibular synostosis were developed. In physical examination, there were no wound complication, palpable screws, peroneal tendinitis and limitation of motion, but 2 patients who had distal tibiofibular synostosis complained of mild discomfort after walking. CONCLUSION The posterior plate for distal fibular fixation is thought to be a favorable method and can be recommended as the fixation modality of choice regardless of level of fracture, because of increased biomechanical stability and few complication.
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The Treatment of Danis-Weber Type B Fractures of the Distal Fibula by Multiple Kirschner Wires Fixation
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Ho Yoon Kwak, Baik Young Song, Sang Wook Bae, Nam Hong Choi, Jin Young Kim
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J Korean Soc Fract 2000;13(3):529-536. Published online July 31, 2000
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.2000.13.3.529
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To evaluate the accuracy of reduction and stability of fixation according to different methods of internal fixation for the Danis-Weber classification type B fractures of the distal fibula.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Seventy-three cases with follow up of average 13 months were divided into three groups: plate fixation(Group I, 36), more than two lag screws fixation (Group II, 13) and multiple K wires fixation with less than one lag screw(Group III, 24). We measured the bimalleolar angle and axial displacement of the fracture ends for radiographic evaluation, and used the Meyer's classification for clinical evaluation. RESULTS There was significant difference of postoperative fibular shortening between group I(0.44mm) and III(0.17mm) on the anteroposterior view(p=0.003), but no difference of it on the lateral view. The changes of bimalleolar angle and the increment of fibular shortening showed no significant difference among three groups. CONCLUSION Multiple K wires fixation combined with less than one lag screw for Danis-Weber type B fractures of distal fibula demonstrated that it provides accurate reduction and stable internal fixation.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Posterior Plating in Distal Fibular Fracture
Choong-Hyeok Choi, Young-A Cho, Jae-Hoon Kim, Il-Hoon Sung Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2007; 20(2): 161. CrossRef
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Fatigue Fracture of the Distal Femur in Adolescence: A case Report
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Nam Hong Choi, Young Sun Song, Ho Min Lee
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J Korean Soc Fract 1996;9(3):809-813. Published online July 31, 1996
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1996.9.3.809
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- Fatigue fractures have been described in almost every bone in the body, but they are more common in the bones of the lower extremities. Fatigue fractures are seen mainly in military personnel especially at basic training center, athletes, ballet dancers, laborers, and even pregnant woman. But they rarely developed at the distal femur of adolescent.
We report a case of fatigue fracture of the distal femur in adolescent who was associated with neithor trauma nor sports activity.
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Treatment of Intraarticular Fractures of the Distal Radius with Dynamic External Fixator
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Myung Ku Kim, Nam Hong Choi, Jun Seop Jahng, Hyoung Kook Ahn
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J Korean Soc Fract 1995;8(3):688-695. Published online July 31, 1995
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jksf.1995.8.3.688
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- The treatment of intra articular fractures of distal radius is difRcult and has various problems. Over the past few years, the importance of alignment correction, preservation of normal radial length and reconstruction of congruity of both radiocarpal and radioulna joints have been emphasized.
The end redults of closed reduction and rigid fixation with dynamic external flxator include 13 cases(86.6%) with excellent and good results.
Roentgenograms of 15 of these patient show accurate alignment of the healed fractures. One patient had a poor functional result although roentgenograms demonstrated good alignment of the healed fractures.
The dynamic external fixator is both a useful and convenient method for the reconstruction and treatment of comminuted intraaricular fractures of the distal radius.
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