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Percutaneous Transphyseal Intramedullary K-wire Fixation for the Diaphyseal Forearm Fractures in Children
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Jung Hoei Ku, Young Chul Go, Man Jun Park
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J Korean Fract Soc 2006;19(3):374-377. Published online July 31, 2006
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2006.19.3.374
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Abstract
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Although the standard treatment of diaphyseal forearm fractures in children is conservative treatment with closed reduction and cast immobilization, unstable or irreducible fractures are usually needed by surgical intervention. The aim of this article is to determine the efficacy of the percutaneous transphyseal intramedullary K-wires fixation for the forearm diaphyseal fractures in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this retrospective study, we reviewed 18 cases of forearm diaphyseal fractures in children, which were treated with percutaneous transphyseal intramedullary nailing using K-wires from January 2001 to December 2004. We analyzed the period for radiologic bone union and the complications until the last follow-up. RESULTS The average period of follow-up was 15 months with mean age of 7.8 years. The average time to bone union was 6.2 weeks and nonunion, malunion, radio-ulnar synostosis and refracture were not found, just 2 local pin site infections were seen but healed by conservative treatment. Postoperative scar was small and the complications until the last follow-up were not found. CONCLUSION In the operative treatment of the forearm diaphyseal fractures in children, we think percutaneous transphyseal intramedullary K-wire fixation is one of the effective methods because of the minimal invasiveness, simplicity and easiness in removal.
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Modified Ender Nailing For Intertrochanteric Fracture of the Femur
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Jin Wan Kim, Jeong Hoi Goo, Hyung Lae Cho, Young Chul Ko, Young Il Park, Seong Hwak Hong, Man Jun Park, Jang Seok Choi
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J Korean Fract Soc 2005;18(4):379-384. Published online October 31, 2005
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2005.18.4.379
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Abstract
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To evaluate the modified Ender nailing technique for the treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS 31 cases of femoral intertrochanteric fractures treated by modified Ender nailing from May 1997 to December 2004 were included in this study. We analyzed the method of the anesthesia, amount of intraoperative blood loss, operation time, number of used nail, postoperative ability of ambulation, postoperative complication, and the time for radiological union. RESULTS 22 cases were operated under epidural anesthesia and 9 cases under general anesthesia. The average amount of intraoperative blood loss was 55 ml and average time for operation was 37 minutes. The average number of used nails were 3.1. The postoperative ambulatory ability was clinically recovered to the preoperative ambulatory ability in 23 cases, and decreased than before in 8 cases. Postoperative complications included knee joint pain or limitation of motion of the knee joint and distal migration of the nails. The average time for radiological bone union was 17.1 weeks postoperatively. CONCLUSION The modified Ender nailing technique is the one of the proper method in elderly femoral intertrochanteric fractures with associated medical problems. This method reduce the operation time and the amount of intraoperative blood loss.
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