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Treatment of Femoral Shaft Fracture with Interlocking Humeral Nail in Older Children and Adolescent
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Kun Bo Park, Hoon Park, Hyun Woo Kim, Hui Wan Park, Jae Young Roh
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J Korean Fract Soc 2010;23(2):206-212. Published online April 30, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2010.23.2.206
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Abstract
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To evaluate the results of interlocking humeral nail for femur shaft fractures through the greater trochanter in older children and adolescent. MATERIALS AND METHODS Eleven femoral shaft fractures in ten patients were selected. They were consisted of 9 boys and 1 girl. Two patients had osteogenesis imperfecta and one patient had a simple bone cyst as an underlying disease. 7 cases were right side and 4 cases were left side. The mean age at the time of operation was 12 years and 7 months (8 years 11 months~15 years 7 months). The mean follow-up period was 21 months and interlocking humeral nail was inserted at the greater trochanter in all patients. RESULTS All patients had a complete bony union without any complication such as infection, nonunion, leg length discrepancy and metal failure. Avascular necrosis of femoral head and coxa valga were not developed in all patients. CONCLUSION Intramedullary nailing through the greater trochanter using interlocking humeral nail is effective and safe treatment for the femoral shaft fracture in older children and adolescents.
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Bone Transport Over the Intramedullary Nail for Defects of Long Bone
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Jae Young Roh, Chang Wug Oh, Jong Keon Oh, Hee Soo Kyung, Byung Chul Park, Woo Kie Min, Joon Woo Kim, Chang Hyun Cho
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J Korean Fract Soc 2008;21(1):37-44. Published online January 31, 2008
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.12671/jkfs.2008.21.1.37
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Abstract
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To evaluate the results of bone transport using external fixator over an intramedullary nail for defects of long bone. MATERIALS AND METHODS We treated 14 cases of bone defect after chronic osteomyelitis or trauma of tibia (12 cases) and femur (2 cases) using this method. The mean age of index procedure was 46.9 years, and all of them had follow-up study for a mean of 3 years. After the corticotomy and insertion of intramedullary nail, bone transport was done by external fixators. Then, the segment was moved and bone graft was done at docking site. RESULTS The mean transported amount was 5.8 cm, and the external fixator was removed after 141 days. The mean external fixation index was 25.6 days/cm. Primary union of distraction and docking site was achieved in all, but one had failure in union of docking site. According to the Mekhail's functional criteria, there were 5 excellent, 6 good, and 3 fair results. Among 15 complications, there were 2 major complications with residual sequelae, and they were 1 recurred osteomyelitis and 1 flexion contracture of knee. CONCLUSION Bone transport using external fixator over an intramedullary nail, can successfully solve defects of long bone. Since this method can remove external fixators earlier than the conventional method, it has fewer complications and makes patients to return to daily life earlier.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Treatment for Bone Defect of Open Tibial Fractures by Using Intramedullary Nail Fixation with Autogenous Iliac Bone Graft
Hyub Sakong, Ki Cheor Bae, Chul Hyun Cho, Kyung Jae Lee, Eun Seok Son, Du Han Kim Journal of the Korean Fracture Society.2012; 25(4): 288. CrossRef
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